91视频

91视频

The Humanities Center at 91视频 is pleased to announce the 2026 recipients of its Faculty Research Grants. This year’s cohort brings together projects at the intersection of humanities and technology, global media and cultural history, and the study of communication, space, and collective life. Spanning digital platforms, algorithmic systems, memoir, radio history, and architectural research, these projects explore how humans create meaning, navigate complex systems, and shape shared futures in an increasingly interconnected world.

Together, these faculty are advancing research that not only deepens humanistic inquiry but also engages pressing contemporary questions - demonstrating the vital role of the humanities within a research university known for innovation.

These projects represent the kind of bold, interdisciplinary work the Humanities Center is committed to supporting - research that pushes boundaries and speaks to the complexities of our world today.
- Edda Fields-Black, Director, Humanities Center.

Meet the 2026 Awardees
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Nevine Abraham, Associate Teaching Professor, Department of Languages, Cultures & Applied Linguistics (LCAL), and Michal Rose Friedman, Assistant Teaching Professor, Department of History
Project Type: Documentary Film
Project Title: Contested Culinary Landscapes
Project Overview
Contested Culinary Landscapes is a feature‑length documentary project that examines culinary practices in Israel and Palestine, as interdependent spaces, shaped by histories of dispossession, migration, nation-building, displacement, and cultural appropriation. These histories are set against a backdrop of heightened territorial contestation and violence engendered by the Israeli occupation, and rapidly expanding Jewish settlements in the West Bank. It interweaves storytelling with ethnographic documentation to illuminate how culinary sites, including small businesses, markets, and diaspora restaurants, sustain and navigate national and local identities, (im)mobility, and survival, amid political rupture. Through this project, we seek to document contested narratives over claims to indigeneity and rootedness, as well as personal and collective histories that might otherwise be lost together with the landscapes they inhabit.

Drawing on our scholarly backgrounds in historical and cultural studies of Israel and Palestine, and Arabic and Jewish Studies, we employ ethnographic film and critical food studies as a lens to narrate the fragmentation of Palestinian and Israeli imaginaries along the fault lines of territorial partition and its threats of cultural erasure.

The project evolves from an earlier collaboration on an interactive web-based project: “A Tale of Two Lands” (2022), as well as on co-authored scholarly work on “Culinary Spaces as Sites of National (Re)Imagining in Palestine and Israel” forthcoming in a special issue of the Palestine-Israel Review. Fieldwork conducted in Israel, the West Bank, and London between 2023–2024 generated the core audiovisual material now being re‑edited for the feature, augmented by new interviews to be undertaken in the Palestinian and Israeli diasporas, to reflect the topic’s evolving political and cultural landscape as Israelis and Palestinians are forced to reimagine the meanings of home.
Stefan Gruber
Stefan Gruber, Associate Professor, School of Architecture
Project Type: Book
Project Title: Scaling Cooperative Housing: The Architecture and Ecology of Commons–Public Partnerships
Project Overview

Scaling Cooperative Housing: The Architecture and Ecology of Commons–Public Partnerships examines how cities can expand affordable housing beyond the limits of market provision or state-led models by enabling cooperative housing to prosper and scale. The inquiry approaches housing not merely as an economic and architectural problem, but a cultural and political practice shaped by histories of struggle, self-organization and collective care. Drawing on contemporary commons debates, the research interprets cooperative housing as a site where questions of self-determination, shared ownership, and social meaning are negotiated through space.

At the center of the project is the concept of Commons–Public Partnerships (CPPs): institutional arrangements that support resident-led housing through public frameworks, such as land provisioning, financing, and governance, and constitute an ecology of actors, institutions, and everyday practices.

The project compares case studies across Vienna, Zurich, Montevideo, and New York City and combines archival research, oral histories, interviews, site observation, and spatial analysis to understand how cooperative housing emerges in contexts of crisis and how residents sustain and contest collective life over time. More specifically, this grant supports research and field work on the Urban Homesteading Assistance Board (UHAB) in New York, whose history of homesteading and mutual aid offers a rich record of grassroots responses to abandonment and inequality.

The project argues that CPPs offer not only a viable pathway for scaling affordability, but also a lens for shaping belonging, community resilience, and political agency.

Suguru and Kaufer
Suguru Ishizaki, Professor, and David Kaufer, Professor, Department of English
Project Type:  Book-length digital publication
Project Title: Developing an Interactive Digital Treatise on Representational Composition: A Rhetorical Theory of Strategic Communication
Project Overview
Grounded in 25 years of research and a digital repository of over 100 million classified English expressions, this project presents representational composition — a theoretical framework built from collaborative research into how humans use language to represent experience, identity, and perspective. We have classified these expressions into 23 rhetorical categories spanning strategies such as Character, Narrative, Reasoning, Confidence, and Uncertainty. While the repository has supported published scholarship across multiple disciplines, this project delivers the first comprehensive theoretical account of the humanistic foundations behind its construction.
The framework draws on a broad range of scholarship — from Aristotle's rhetoric and Kenneth Burke's dramatism to Halliday's functional grammar, Perelman's argumentation theory, and cognitive science — demonstrating how computational methods can serve humanistic inquiry rather than replace it. By analyzing tens of thousands of language patterns rather than relying on select prototypical examples, the project both tests and extends established theories, exposing gaps in existing literature and revealing new distinctions.
The interactive website format is central to the project's goals: it allows scholars, writing instructors, and professional writers to explore the framework non-linearly, entering through the categories most relevant to their needs. The result is a publicly accessible theoretical foundation that makes rhetorical knowledge teachable and available for future scholars to build upon.
Mariam Wassif
Mariam Wassif, Assistant Professor, Department of English
Project Type:  Book
Project Title:  “Poisoned Vestments”: Rhetoric, Race and Material Culture in Britain and France,1660-1820
Project Overview

In July 1760, archaeologists made an exciting discovery in the ruins of Pompeii: a statue of the goddess Artemis (c.50-59) whose color was preserved by the ancient city’s ashes. Despite this and other, even earlier encounters with ornate, polychromatic artifacts, the white marble statue remained emblematic of classical art and beauty throughout the long eighteenth century—just as it remains today. In the era of classical recovery, fashionable Englishwomen like Emma Hamilton and Mary Robinson imitated the monochromatic statue by wearing  diaphanous, loose-flowing white gowns matching their fair skin. Drawing from this history of reception, ‘Poisoned Vestments’ argues that visions of antiquity were critical to figuring race and empire in literature and culture from 1660 to 1820, in the work of key authors such John Milton, Phillis Wheatley, and George Gordon, Lord Byron. By analyzing texts and artifacts from the British and French empires, I further contend that this whitened past broke through ideality into the embodied, material realms of the everyday—from design and fashion to consumption and the care of the body. This book is therefore a multidisciplinary project that works across eras, cultures, and languages to contribute to broadening the scope of eighteenth-century and Romantic studies, and to deepening the understanding of literature and culture as both agents of empire and sites of resistance. Classical reception is intimately entwined with race-making in the literary long eighteenth century, and “Poisoned Vestments” is the first monograph to explore that relationship from the perspective of Romanticism.

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Mejgan Massoumi, Assistant Professor, Department of History
Project Type: Book
Project Title:  Radio Afghanistan: The Sounds of Kabul and the Making of a Modern Nation
Project Overview
In the mid-twentieth century, radio emerged as one of the most powerful technologies shaping political authority and cultural life across the world. In Afghanistan, Radio Kabul (later Radio Afghanistan) became a central instrument through which the state sought to produce national unity, modern subjectivities, and cultural coherence across a diverse and multilingual population. My book project, Radio Afghanistan: The Sounds of Kabul and the Remaking of a Modern Nation, offers a new political and cultural history of broadcasting in Afghanistan from the 1960s through the Cold War.

Drawing on archival recordings, radio magazines, government documents, and oral histories, the book introduces the concept of “sonic dissonance”: the tension between state-driven efforts to control the airwaves and the vibrant, often unpredictable ways musicians, broadcasters, and listeners shaped radio’s meaning. Programming featured figures such as Ahmad Zahir, whose genre-blending music challenged cultural boundaries, alongside pioneering women broadcasters who expanded female participation in public discourse.

Rather than treating Afghanistan as marginal to global media history, this project places it at the center of transnational networks linking socialist, imperial, and postcolonial worlds. In doing so, it shows how sound technologies shaped not only political messaging but also everyday practices of interpretation, resistance, and belonging. The book rethinks global media history by foregrounding Global South listening traffic as a key site of historical analysis.

Nupoor Ranade
Nupoor Ranade, Assistant Professor, Department of English
Project Type: Book 
Project Title: Advancing Human-ness in Algorithmic Worlds: A History of Technical Communication
Project Overview
In her book project, Advancing Human-ness in Algorithmic Worlds: A History of Technical Communication, Ranade examines the evolution of the technical communication (TC) field through a human-centered lens, focusing on how individuals, communities, and institutions experience, interpret, and respond to technological change. She investigates how major technological, institutional, and cultural disruptions have reshaped the work, identities, and required competencies of communicators. By tracing these shifts across industry practice, academic curricula, and professional organizations, the study will produce a historically grounded account of how the field has responded to change.
Drawing on more than five decades, the project connects past transitions to present-day practices shaped by emerging technologies such as generative artificial intelligence (AI). Rather than treating technology as the primary driver of change, Ranade's research foregrounds the human condition, particularly how communicators make meaning, adapt professionally, develop knowledge, and negotiate uncertainty in technology-mediated environments. As new tools continually redefine how information is designed, produced, and experienced, communicators have to repeatedly rethink not only platforms and practices, but also their sense of purpose, professional identity, and ethical responsibility to diverse audiences.
Synthesizing different data sources that enable both vertical (historical) and horizontal (cross-sectional) comparisons across time, geography, and modality, Ranade's research answers a primary question for technical communicators – how have technological disruptions changed ‘what we write’ and ‘who we write for’. In doing so, the book will contribute to TC scholarship by describing how content reaches its audience while also advancing humanistic knowledge, computational methods, ethical engagement with technology, and curriculum innovation, core aspects of Carnegie Mellon’s vision of integrating human-centered insight, technological fluency, and real-world applicability.
Camille Rankine
Camille Rankine, Assistant Professor, Department of English
Project Type: Book
Project Title: Archipelago: A Memoir in Islands
Project Overview
In the United States, an inclusive notion of belonging underpins the ideal of a cosmopolitan society: a pluralistic culture, drawing those at society’s margins toward its center. But what is asked of us in order to gain admittance to a place of belonging? What are we required to accept, permit, pledge, allege, or forgive? In Archipelago: A Memoir in Islands, as I reveal the histories that have built the myriad elements of my and my family’s world, I question what it means to belong to a nation, and ask what might be gained by refusal: what can be seen from outside belonging’s circle?
Archipelago: A Memoir in Islands navigates questions of isolation, immigration, and un/belonging, sailing between my parents’ Jamaica, my young family’s one-time home in Harlem on the island of Manhattan, and the largely white worlds where my Blackness became its own island: Portland, where I grew up; Harvard University, where I attended college; and Belarus, the dictatorship that is my husband’s motherland. Throughout this journey, I examine the historical and social forces that underpin the “islands” that have shaped me, arguing that our lives are not ours alone, but are formed in conversation with the people, systems, histories, and politics around us.
Archipelago will explore how one’s sense of self is shaped by place and nation, questioning if belonging is possible when the histories that have forged us are ever at war. If we leave belonging behind, what form of interconnection could take its place? This project works toward the discovery of a place beyond belonging, one inhabited by the unsettling truths of the forces ​​that built us.
Paul Eiss
Paul K. Eiss, Associate Professor, Department of History
Project Type: Book
Project Title:  In Absentia: Violence, Media and Visions of State in Contemporary Mexico.
Project Overview
In my book project, entitled In Absentia: Violence, Media and Visions of State in Contemporary Mexico, I consider the relationship between violence, politics and collective self-defense in Mexico, focusing on the convergence of new violence and new media within and outside the context of the so-called “drug war.” In Absentia examines forms of violence like cartel and state violence, and public lynchings, as well as reactions to violence through the formation of self-defense militias, social protest movements, and mainstream and citizen journalism. Moving between multiple forms of violence, and multiple kinds of public response to those forms, In Absentia asks how digitized violence and self-defense have changed the terms of public political critique and engagement, in ways that raise and debate fundamental questions about the nature of the state, the press, publics, and “the people”. One finding, which I trace across all these domains, is the rise of a politics of “absence” that both links violence—in both “legitimate” and “illegitimate” forms—to the exercise of state power in Mexico and orients the dynamics of collective responses to diverse forms of violence. To put it succinctly, as a study of the political implications of violence, In Absentia is not about the absence of power, but rather, is about the powers of absence.

Supporting Innovative Humanities Research

The Faculty Research Grant program supports Carnegie Mellon faculty in developing ambitious projects across disciplines and formats—from books and archival research to digital platforms, film, and other public-facing work. By providing seed funding at critical stages, the program enables scholars to take intellectual risks, expand the reach of their work, and contribute to broader conversations within and beyond the university.

These projects will continue to evolve over the coming year, contributing to new knowledge, creative practice, and public engagement.